The village of Rocamadour, which clings to a steep limestone cliff, likely dates back to prehistoric times. But it's best known as an important medieval pilgrimage site that marks the spot where the preserved remains of a saintly hermit were found in the 12th century. According to legend, the hermit was Zaccheus, the biblical tax collector from Jericho, or maybe he was St. Amator, a French bishop from the late 300s (or perhaps he was both). Whoever he was, pilgrims flocked from all over Europe to check out his remains. Famous pilgrims over the centuries have reportedly included Eleanor of Aquitaine, King Henry II of England, Jacques Cartier (the explorer who claimed Canada for France), and Francis Poulenc (the 20th century classical composer). After a period of decline culminating in the French Revolution, the place was virtually abandoned. But it was revived in the 19th century and today this town of less than 1,000 people receives more than a million visitors each year. The town's sublime combination of history and topography leaves a lasting impression.
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At the market in Le Bugue |
There are many other worthwhile destinations in the region, like the twin towns of Beynac and La Roque Gageac, with their medieval fortresses perched on rocky outcrops above the Dordogne River only a few kilometers apart; the charming hill town of Belvès, famous for its seven bell towers; the unassuming market town of Le Bugue; and many caves of interest to naturalists to anthropologists alike (including the underground river in the vast Gouffre de Padirac).
One of the things I love about the Dordogne is that you can pretty much head out in any direction and find some memorable castle or village, a majestic vista, an idyllic pastoral scene, a vibrant country market, without even looking for it. The region is filled with layers of history, it's dripping with culture, and it's draped in beauty - an almost perfect combination of the human and the natural environment. Oh, and the food and wine aren't bad either...
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Pictures of Rocamadour |
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Pictures of Beynac |
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Pictures of La Roque Gageac |
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Pictures of Belvès |
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Pictures of Le Bugue |
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On the way to a cave with prehistoric drawings of bison |
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Our exclusive, customized photo from the Gouffre de Padirac |
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